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Health


What is a cyst and how does it occur?
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A cyst is a closed body cavity or sac-shaped structure that is usually filled with fluid or other. Cysts can appear anywhere on the body and vary in size, shape and content. A cyst can be very small, barely noticeable to the eye, or large enough to cause physical discomfort and functional impairment. Cysts can form on the skin, internal organs, as well as on bones and other soft tissues. A cyst can be benign (does not pose a threat of cancer) or, in rare cases, transform into malignant tumors.

What foods can cause abdominal bloating?
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Abdominal bloating, medically known as abdominal distention, is a condition in which the abdomen feels full, bloated, and often distended. It is a very common symptom experienced by both men and women and can be due to a variety of causes, from harmless to serious medical conditions. The main cause of bloating is the accumulation of gas in the intestines, which can occur due to digestive processes, the consumption of certain foods rich in fiber, legumes, lactose, fructose or sorbitol, as well as carbonated drinks. In addition, swallowing too much air while eating or drinking (aerophagia) can also cause bloating.

How to maintain liver health?
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The liver is a vitally important internal organ located in the human abdominal cavity, directly below the diaphragm on the right side. It is the largest solid organ in the body, performing numerous functions necessary for normal body operation and health. The liver acts as the main detoxification center, removing toxins from the blood, and participates in the metabolism of nutrients, protein synthesis, carbohydrate storage (e.g., in the form of glycogen), fat breakdown, and the processing of cholesterol and bilirubin. It also produces important plasma protein fractions, including coagulation factors, and plays a crucial role in the immune system's function, filtering and destroying pathogens that enter the bloodstream.

Sleep apnea and recognizing it
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Sleep apnea is a disorder characterized by recurring breathing stops during sleep, disrupting normal oxygen and carbon dioxide exchange. Sleep apnea causes a drop in blood oxygen concentration and can have serious health consequences. Sleep apnea is divided into two main forms: obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) and central sleep apnea (CSA), which differ in their causes, mechanisms of manifestation, and treatment methods.

Pancreatitis and what causes it
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Pancreatitis is an inflammatory disease of the pancreas caused by the activation of pancreatic enzymes within the pancreas itself, leading to tissue damage. The pancreatic enzymes, which are normally activated only in the duodenum and assist in digesting food, start to act within the pancreas due to certain disorders, causing inflammation, tissue damage, and in severe cases, necrosis. Pancreatitis is classified into two main forms: acute and chronic.

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